Ruby

client.audiences

この名前空間のすべてのメソッドの、シグネチャ、パラメーター、戻り値、例。

メソッド

Named lists of contacts. Every contact is in the default audience, and you make the rest.

`audiences.list`

List one page of the workspace audiences

audiences:read結果をページ単位で取得

シグネチャ

list(limit: nil, cursor: nil, api_key: nil) -> OpenEmail::Page

Returns one page of the audiences in the workspace, with the default audience first and the rest newest first. Paging is keyset: limit: takes 1 to 100 and defaults to 25, and next_cursor goes back as cursor: while has_more? is true, so every audience is reachable. list_all and iterate do that walk for you.

builtin tells the default audience apart from the ones you made. It is default on exactly one row per workspace, the audience that holds every contact, and nil on everything else. Branch on builtin rather than on the name, which anybody can change.

contactCount is counted at the moment of the read, so two reads either side of a contacts.create disagree by one.

パラメーター

limitInteger: Rows per page, a whole number from 1 to 100. The server defaults to 25.
cursorString: The next_cursor from the previous page, an audience id. One that names no audience in the workspace is a 400 invalid_cursor.
api_keyString: Overrides the client's API key for this call only.

戻り値

An OpenEmail::Page with items, has_more? and next_cursor. Each item is a Hash with id, name, description, builtin, contactCount, lastContactAt, createdAt and updatedAt.

例

page = client.audiences.listeveryone = page.items.find { |audience| audience[:builtin] == "default" } || {} puts "#{everyone.fetch(:contactCount, 0)} contacts in #{everyone[:name]}"

注意事項

The default audience is resolved on the first read of the workspace, so a workspace that has never had an audience made still lists it.
Names are not unique. Two audiences can both be called Newsletter, so match on id in stored configuration.

ほかの提供先

API: GET /audiences
TypeScript: audiences.list()
Python: audiences.list()
CLI: openemail audiences list

`audiences.list_all`

Collect every audience in the workspace into one array

audiences:read結果をページ単位で取得

シグネチャ

list_all(limit: nil, cursor: nil, api_key: nil) -> Array<Hash>

Follows next_cursor from page to page and returns every audience in the workspace, the default audience first and the rest newest first. limit: sets the page size of each request, not the total.

パラメーター

limitInteger: Page size per request, from 1 to 100, defaulting to 25 on the server.
cursorString: An audience id to start after.
api_keyString: Overrides the client's API key for every page of this walk.

戻り値

An Array of Hashes holding every audience across all pages.

例

audiences = client.audiences.list_all(limit: 100) newsletter = audiences.find { |audience| audience[:name] == "Newsletter" } puts audiences.sizeputs newsletter[:contactCount] if newsletter

注意事項

A failure on any page raises out of the whole call.

ほかの提供先

API: GET /audiences
TypeScript: audiences.listAll()
Python: audiences.list_all()

`audiences.iterate`

Stream the workspace audiences one at a time

audiences:read結果をページ単位で取得

シグネチャ

iterate(limit: nil, cursor: nil, api_key: nil, &block) -> Enumerator<Hash>

Returns an Enumerator that yields audiences individually, the default audience first, or yields each one to a block when given one, and requests the next page only once the current one is drained. Breaking out of the loop stops the requests.

パラメーター

limitInteger: Page size per request, from 1 to 100, defaulting to 25 on the server.
cursorString: An audience id to start after.
api_keyString: Overrides the client's API key for every page of this walk.

戻り値

An Enumerator of Hashes, one audience per step, or yields each one to a block.

例

client.audiences.iterate do |audience|  puts "empty: #{audience[:name]}" if audience[:contactCount] == 0end

注意事項

The Enumerator is lazy, so an abandoned loop costs only the pages you consumed.

ほかの提供先

API: GET /audiences
TypeScript: audiences.iterate()
Python: audiences.iterate()

`audiences.growth`

Read how audiences grew over a time window

audiences:read

シグネチャ

growth(audience_ids: nil, days: nil, minutes: nil, grain: nil, offset_minutes: nil, api_key: nil) -> Hash

Returns the numbers behind the growth chart on the Audiences page in one request. For each audience it reports total, the contacts in it now, before, how many of those joined before the window, added, how many joined inside it, subscribed, how many of them are still subscribed, unsubscribed, how many unsubscribed inside the window through a broadcast link, and buckets, when they joined and unsubscribed, cut to grain. totals sums the audiences read.

An audience records the date each contact joined it and never the date one left. A series therefore counts the contacts still in the list today by the date they joined, and it never falls: a contact who joined inside the window and was removed since is not in it at all. Read it as the growth of the list as it stands, not as a history of every change.

totals.contacts counts each person once, however many of the audiences they are in. totals.memberships adds the lists up, and the default audience holds every contact, so a person in two other audiences counts three times there. totals.subscribed counts each person still subscribed to at least one of the audiences read, which is who a broadcast to them would reach, and totals.unsubscribed adds up the unsubscribes inside the window. totals.busiest is the bucket with the most joins, or nil.

buckets is sparse and oldest first: a bucket in which nobody joined or unsubscribed has no entry, so a chart must fill the gaps. grain: sets the bucket width and the key shape, YYYY-MM-DD, YYYY-MM-DDTHH or YYYY-MM-DDTHH:MM, and offset_minutes: shifts the boundaries so days break where the reader's day does. The window starts at the beginning of its oldest bucket, reported as since, and ends now, reported as until.

パラメーター

audience_idsArray<String>: Up to 50 audience ids to read, sent comma separated. Leave it out, or pass an empty Array, to read every audience in the workspace, the default one included. An id that is not an audience of this workspace is a 404 audience_not_found on audienceIds, and more than 50 is a 422.
daysInteger: Window length in days, from 1 to 1095, defaulting to 30.
minutesInteger: Window length in minutes, from 1 to 1576800. Takes precedence over days:, and only useful below a day with a finer grain:.
grainString: Bucket width: minute, hour or day, defaulting to day.
offset_minutesInteger: Minutes east of UTC to cut the buckets in, from -840 to 840, defaulting to 0. Pass Time.now.utc_offset / 60 for the local zone.
api_keyString: Reads with this key instead of the client's.

戻り値

A Hash with object set to audience_growth, since, until, grain, offsetMinutes, totals and series. totals has contacts, subscribed, memberships, added, unsubscribed, lists and busiest. Each entry of series has id, name, builtin as a boolean, total, subscribed, before, added, unsubscribed and buckets, each a Hash with bucket, added and unsubscribed. The series come largest first, then by name.

例

growth = client.audiences.growth(days: 90, grain: "day", offset_minutes: Time.now.utc_offset / 60)totals = growth[:totals] puts "#{totals[:added]} joins since #{growth[:since]}, busiest #{totals[:busiest]}" growth[:series].each do |series|  puts "#{series[:name]} #{series[:before]} -> #{series[:total]}"end

注意事項

Read only, so the SDK retries it after a network failure like any other read.
builtin on a series is a boolean, true on the default audience. On the audience Hashes list and get return, the same fact is the string default.
A running total per bucket is before plus the added of every bucket up to it.

ほかの提供先

API: GET /audiences/growth
TypeScript: audiences.growth()
Python: audiences.growth()
CLI: openemail audiences growth

`audiences.get`

Read one audience by id

audiences:read

シグネチャ

get(id, api_key: nil) -> Hash

Returns a single audience in the same shape as list, with a fresh contactCount. This is the cheap way to watch a count move without pulling the contacts behind it.

The id is the one from list or create, such as aud_9f2c4b7e1a0d63d84c5f2e7b. An id from another workspace is a 404 rather than a 403, since the API never tells you that something exists somewhere you cannot see.

パラメーター

idString必須: Audience id such as aud_9f2c4b7e1a0d63d84c5f2e7b.
api_keyString: Overrides the client's API key for this call only.

戻り値

A Hash with id, name, description, builtin, contactCount, lastContactAt, the moment the most recent contact joined or nil while it is empty, createdAt and updatedAt.

例

audience = client.audiences.get("aud_9f2c4b7e1a0d63d84c5f2e7b") puts audience[:name], audience[:contactCount]

注意事項

A missing audience raises OpenEmail::NotFoundError, an OpenEmail::ApiError with not_found? true and code audience_not_found.
The default audience can be read here like any other, and builtin is default on it.

ほかの提供先

API: GET /audiences/{id}
TypeScript: audiences.get()
Python: audiences.get()
CLI: openemail audiences get

`audiences.create`

Create an audience

audiences:write

シグネチャ

create(body = nil, api_key: nil, **fields) -> Hash

Makes a new, empty audience in the workspace and returns it with its id. name is trimmed and must then be 1 to 120 characters. description is optional free text for whoever reads the list later.

The audience comes back with builtin nil and contactCount zero. Only the default audience carries a builtin, and it cannot be made or copied here.

Names are not checked for duplicates, so two calls with the same name make two audiences. Fill it with audiences.add_contact, one contact at a time, and the contacts must already be in the book.

パラメーター

nameString必須: Display name, trimmed, 1 to 120 characters. Not unique.
descriptionString: What the audience is for. Leave it out to create the audience without one.
api_keyString: Overrides the client's API key for this call only.

戻り値

A Hash for the new audience, with its id, builtin nil and contactCount zero.

例

audience = client.audiences.create(  name: "Product updates",  description: "Customers who asked to hear about releases") client.audiences.add_contact(audience[:id], email: "[email protected]")

注意事項

The SDK does not retry a create after a network failure, and nothing here deduplicates by name, so a retry after a lost response can leave two audiences. List them and delete the spare.
A workspace holds at most 100 audiences. The 101st is refused with 422 audience_limit_reached on name.
Audiences belong to the workspace, not to the key or the person who made them.

ほかの提供先

API: POST /audiences
TypeScript: audiences.create()
Python: audiences.create()
CLI: openemail audiences create

`audiences.update`

Rename an audience or change its description

audiences:write

シグネチャ

update(id, patch = nil, api_key: nil, **fields) -> Hash

Changes the fields you send and leaves the rest alone. A key you leave out keeps its stored value and an explicit nil clears it, so description: nil empties the description while an empty patch changes nothing.

The default audience can be renamed like any other, and renaming it does not change builtin or what it holds. builtin itself cannot be set, moved or cleared from here.

The id never changes, and membership is untouched.

パラメーター

idString必須: Audience id such as aud_9f2c4b7e1a0d63d84c5f2e7b.
nameString: New display name, trimmed, 1 to 120 characters.
descriptionString: New description. nil clears it.
api_keyString: Overrides the client's API key for this call only.

戻り値

A Hash, the audience as it stands after the change, with the unchanged id and builtin.

例

audience = client.audiences.update("aud_9f2c4b7e1a0d63d84c5f2e7b", name: "Release notes") puts audience[:name], audience[:updatedAt]

注意事項

The SDK retries this call after a network failure, since the same patch sent twice leaves the same audience.
Renaming does not move anybody. Contacts stay in the audience under its new name.

ほかの提供先

API: PATCH /audiences/{id}
TypeScript: audiences.update()
Python: audiences.update()
CLI: openemail audiences update

`audiences.delete`

Delete an audience and keep its contacts

audiences:write

シグネチャ

delete(id, api_key: nil) -> Hash

Deletes the audience and drops every membership it held, in one transaction. The contacts themselves are not touched: they stay in the address book, in the default audience, and in any other audience they were in.

The default audience cannot be deleted. The call is refused with 409 audience_immutable on id, because it is what makes the book readable as a list. Delete the contacts instead if you mean to empty it.

There is no undo, and a new audience with the same name comes back empty.

パラメーター

idString必須: Audience id such as aud_9f2c4b7e1a0d63d84c5f2e7b. Not the default audience.
api_keyString: Overrides the client's API key for this call only.

戻り値

A Hash with object set to audience, id and deleted set to true.

例

removed = client.audiences.delete("aud_9f2c4b7e1a0d63d84c5f2e7b") puts removed[:id], removed[:deleted]

注意事項

The SDK does not retry a delete. A 404 on your own second attempt after a lost response means the first one worked.
An audience from another workspace is a 404, never a 403.
To keep the audience and take its contacts out, use empty.

ほかの提供先

API: DELETE /audiences/{id}
TypeScript: audiences.delete()
Python: audiences.delete()
CLI: openemail audiences delete

`audiences.empty`

Take every contact out of an audience and keep the audience

audiences:write

シグネチャ

empty(id, api_key: nil) -> Hash

Removes every membership of the audience in one transaction and returns the audience as it now stands, contactCount 0, plus removed, the number of contacts taken out. The audience keeps its id, name and description, so anything that points at it still works. The contacts are not touched: each one stays in the address book, in the default audience and in every other audience it is in.

The default audience cannot be emptied. The call is refused with 409 audience_immutable on id, because that audience holds every contact for as long as it is a contact.

There is no undo. The app asks the person to confirm before it empties a list, but this call asks nothing: it needs no verification code, whether it is made with an API key or with the OAuth access token of an app the person connected. Check the id before you call it.

パラメーター

idString必須: Audience id such as aud_9f2c4b7e1a0d63d84c5f2e7b. Not the default audience.
api_keyString: Overrides the client's API key for this call only.

戻り値

A Hash, the audience as get returns it with contactCount 0, plus removed, the number of contacts taken out.

例

emptied = client.audiences.empty("aud_9f2c4b7e1a0d63d84c5f2e7b") puts "#{emptied[:removed]} removed from #{emptied[:name]}"

注意事項

The SDK does not retry this call after a network failure. Emptying twice leaves the same empty audience, but the second call reports removed: 0, so read the audience with get if a response was lost.
Emptying an audience that is already empty succeeds with removed: 0.
To take out only some contacts, use remove_contacts. To delete the audience as well, use delete, which also leaves the contacts alone.

ほかの提供先

API: POST /audiences/{id}/empty
TypeScript: audiences.empty()
Python: audiences.empty()
CLI: openemail audiences empty

`audiences.list_contacts`

List one page of the contacts in one audience

audiences:read結果をページ単位で取得

シグネチャ

list_contacts(id, q: nil, source: nil, sort: nil, statuses: nil, limit: nil, cursor: nil, api_key: nil) -> OpenEmail::Page

Returns one page of the contacts in the audience. The rows are the contacts themselves, not membership records, so they carry email, name, source, notes, lastSeenAt, createdAt and updatedAt, plus addedAt, the date the contact joined this audience, and unsubscribedAt, when it unsubscribed from a broadcast sent to this audience, or nil while it is subscribed. An unsubscribed contact stays in the audience and broadcasts to it skip it.

By default the order is the one contacts.list uses: the contacts most recently written to first, and those never written to last. sort: picks another order, q: searches names and addresses, source: keeps only contacts saved by hand or only those recorded from the composer, and statuses: keeps only the subscribed or only the unsubscribed. These are the controls on the audience page in the app.

Paging is keyset: limit: takes 1 to 200 and defaults to 50, and next_cursor goes back as cursor: while has_more? is true, so every contact in the audience is reachable however large it grows. Send the same q:, source:, sort: and statuses: with every page. list_all_contacts and iterate_contacts do that walk for you, which is also how to export an audience.

Reading the default audience here returns the whole address book.

パラメーター

idString必須: Audience id such as aud_9f2c4b7e1a0d63d84c5f2e7b.
limitInteger: Rows per page, a whole number from 1 to 200. The server defaults to 50.
cursorString: The next_cursor from the previous page. Never build one yourself. One that names no contact in this audience is a 400 invalid_cursor.
qString: Narrows to contacts whose name or address matches, up to 200 characters. When nothing matches exactly the search allows for a typo instead.
sourceString: Narrows to contacts recorded that way: manual for one somebody saved, auto for one recorded by a send from the app composer.
sortString: How the page is ordered. last-heard-newest, the default, puts the contacts most recently written to first and those never written to last, last-heard-oldest reverses it, added-newest and added-oldest order by addedAt, and name is alphabetical without case, with a contact that has no name sorting by its address.
statusesArray<String>: Keeps only subscribed members, only unsubscribed ones, or both. Leave it out, or name both, for everyone in the audience. OpenEmail::AUDIENCE_MEMBER_STATUSES holds the values.
api_keyString: Overrides the client's API key for this call only.

戻り値

An OpenEmail::Page with items, has_more? and next_cursor. Each item is a contact Hash, as contacts.list returns it, plus addedAt, when the contact joined this audience, and unsubscribedAt, nil unless it unsubscribed from a broadcast.

例

page = client.audiences.list_contacts("aud_9f2c4b7e1a0d63d84c5f2e7b", limit: 200, sort: "added-newest") page.items.each { |contact| puts "#{contact[:email]} joined #{contact[:addedAt]}" }

注意事項

Only audiences:read is needed. A key with that scope reads the contacts in an audience without holding contacts:read.
A contact in no audience of your own is still in the default one, so nothing is invisible to this route.
An audience from another workspace is a 404.
An unknown sort, source or status is a 422 invalid_parameter.

ほかの提供先

API: GET /audiences/{id}/contacts
TypeScript: audiences.listContacts()
Python: audiences.list_contacts()
CLI: openemail audiences list-contacts

`audiences.list_all_contacts`

Collect every contact in one audience into one array

audiences:read結果をページ単位で取得

シグネチャ

list_all_contacts(id, q: nil, source: nil, sort: nil, statuses: nil, limit: nil, cursor: nil, api_key: nil) -> Array<Hash>

Walks every page of one audience and returns all of its contacts, each with addedAt, in the order list_contacts returns them. q:, source:, sort: and statuses: are sent with every page, so the walk returns the filtered list in the order you asked for. This is the way to export an audience. On the default audience that is the whole address book, so prefer iterate_contacts when you can stop early. limit: sets the page size of each request, not the total.

パラメーター

idString必須: Audience id such as aud_9f2c4b7e1a0d63d84c5f2e7b.
limitInteger: Page size per request, from 1 to 200, defaulting to 50 on the server.
cursorString: A cursor from an earlier page to start after.
qString: Narrows to contacts whose name or address matches, up to 200 characters. When nothing matches exactly the search allows for a typo instead.
sourceString: Narrows to contacts recorded that way: manual for one somebody saved, auto for one recorded by a send from the app composer.
sortString: The order of the walk, as for list_contacts. Defaults to last-heard-newest.
statusesArray<String>: Keeps only subscribed members, only unsubscribed ones, or both. Leave it out, or name both, for everyone in the audience. OpenEmail::AUDIENCE_MEMBER_STATUSES holds the values.
api_keyString: Overrides the client's API key for every page of this walk.

戻り値

An Array of Hashes holding every contact in the audience that matches, each a contact Hash plus addedAt and unsubscribedAt.

例

contacts = client.audiences.list_all_contacts("aud_9f2c4b7e1a0d63d84c5f2e7b", limit: 200) to = contacts.map { |contact| contact[:email] } puts "#{to.size} recipients"

注意事項

A failure on any page raises out of the whole call, and the contacts already fetched are discarded.
An audience from another workspace is a 404 on the first page.

ほかの提供先

API: GET /audiences/{id}/contacts
TypeScript: audiences.listAllContacts()
Python: audiences.list_all_contacts()

`audiences.iterate_contacts`

Stream the contacts in one audience one at a time

audiences:read結果をページ単位で取得

シグネチャ

iterate_contacts(id, q: nil, source: nil, sort: nil, statuses: nil, limit: nil, cursor: nil, api_key: nil, &block) -> Enumerator<Hash>

Returns an Enumerator over one audience that yields contacts individually, each with addedAt, or yields each one to a block when given one, and fetches the next page only when the current one is drained. q:, source:, sort: and statuses: are sent with every page. Nothing is requested until you consume it, and breaking out of the loop stops further requests, which suits a send loop or an export that works through a large audience.

パラメーター

idString必須: Audience id such as aud_9f2c4b7e1a0d63d84c5f2e7b.
limitInteger: Page size per request, from 1 to 200, defaulting to 50 on the server.
cursorString: A cursor from an earlier page to start after.
qString: Narrows to contacts whose name or address matches, up to 200 characters. When nothing matches exactly the search allows for a typo instead.
sourceString: Narrows to contacts recorded that way: manual for one somebody saved, auto for one recorded by a send from the app composer.
sortString: The order of the walk, as for list_contacts. Defaults to last-heard-newest.
statusesArray<String>: Keeps only subscribed members, only unsubscribed ones, or both. Leave it out, or name both, for everyone in the audience. OpenEmail::AUDIENCE_MEMBER_STATUSES holds the values.
api_keyString: Overrides the client's API key for every page of this walk.

戻り値

An Enumerator of Hashes, one contact per step, each a contact Hash plus addedAt and unsubscribedAt, or yields each one to a block.

例

slug = "welcome" client.audiences.iterate_contacts("aud_9f2c4b7e1a0d63d84c5f2e7b") do |contact|  client.templates.send(slug, from: "[email protected]", to: contact[:email])end

注意事項

The Enumerator is lazy, so an abandoned loop costs only the pages you consumed.

ほかの提供先

API: GET /audiences/{id}/contacts
TypeScript: audiences.iterateContacts()
Python: audiences.iterate_contacts()

`audiences.add_contact`

Put a contact in an audience

audiences:write

シグネチャ

add_contact(id, body = nil, api_key: nil, **fields) -> Hash

Adds one contact to one audience and returns the membership, with the contact it points at. The address is trimmed and lower cased before the lookup, and it has to be a contact in this workspace already: an address that is not in the book is refused with 422 contact_not_found on email. Save it with contacts.create first.

There is one membership per audience and contact, so adding somebody who is already in the audience returns the membership that is there, with its original addedAt, rather than adding a second one or failing. That makes the call safe to replay, and the SDK retries it after a network failure.

Adding to the default audience is accepted and changes nothing, since every contact is already in it.

パラメーター

idString必須: Audience id such as aud_9f2c4b7e1a0d63d84c5f2e7b.
emailString必須: The address of a contact already in the workspace book, matched case insensitively.
api_keyString: Overrides the client's API key for this call only.

戻り値

A Hash with object set to audience_member, audienceId, addedAt and contact.

例

client.contacts.create(email: "[email protected]", name: "Grace Hopper") membership = client.audiences.add_contact("aud_9f2c4b7e1a0d63d84c5f2e7b", email: "[email protected]") puts membership[:audienceId], membership[:addedAt]

注意事項

To add up to 200 contacts in one call, use add_contacts. To create contacts as you add them, use import_contacts.
audiences:write is the only scope checked. Adding a contact to an audience is not a write to the contact.
Deleting the contact later drops this membership with it.

ほかの提供先

API: POST /audiences/{id}/contacts
TypeScript: audiences.addContact()
Python: audiences.add_contact()
CLI: openemail audiences add-contact

`audiences.remove_contact`

Take a contact out of an audience

audiences:write

シグネチャ

remove_contact(id, email, api_key: nil) -> Hash

Drops one membership and leaves everything else alone. The contact stays in the address book, in the default audience and in every other audience it was in. The address is trimmed and lower cased, and the SDK URL encodes it for the path.

A contact that is not in this audience is a 404, so a typo cannot report a removal that never happened.

The default audience cannot be thinned. Removing a contact from it is refused with 409 audience_immutable, because it holds every contact by definition. Use contacts.delete when you mean the contact to go.

パラメーター

idString必須: Audience id such as aud_9f2c4b7e1a0d63d84c5f2e7b. Not the default audience.
emailString必須: The contact's address, matched case insensitively.
api_keyString: Overrides the client's API key for this call only.

戻り値

A Hash with object set to audience_member, audienceId, email and deleted set to true.

例

removed = client.audiences.remove_contact("aud_9f2c4b7e1a0d63d84c5f2e7b", "[email protected]") puts removed[:email], removed[:deleted]

注意事項

The SDK does not retry a delete. A 404 on your own second attempt after a lost response means the first one worked.
Removing the last contact leaves the audience in place and empty.

ほかの提供先

API: DELETE /audiences/{id}/contacts/{email}
TypeScript: audiences.removeContact()
Python: audiences.remove_contact()
CLI: openemail audiences remove-contact

`audiences.add_contacts`

Put up to 200 existing contacts in an audience in one call

audiences:write

シグネチャ

add_contacts(id, body = nil, api_key: nil, **fields) -> Hash

Adds many contacts to one audience in one transaction and reports what happened to each address. Each address is trimmed and lower cased, a repeat counts once, and each has to be a contact in this workspace already.

Nothing is refused for one address. An address that is not a contact is returned in missing and the others are still added, and a contact that is in the audience already is counted in unchanged and keeps its original addedAt. added counts the contacts that joined in this call.

This never creates a contact. To save new addresses and put them in the audience in the same call, use import_contacts. Adding to the default audience succeeds with added: 0, since every contact is already in it.

パラメーター

idString必須: Audience id such as aud_9f2c4b7e1a0d63d84c5f2e7b.
emailsArray<String>必須: From 1 to 200 addresses of contacts already in the workspace book, matched case insensitively. An empty Array or more than 200 is a 422 invalid_parameter on emails, and an empty or overlong address is the same error on that entry, such as emails.2.
api_keyString: Overrides the client's API key for this call only.

戻り値

A Hash with object set to audience_batch, audienceId, added, unchanged and missing. missing lists the addresses that are not contacts, trimmed, lower cased and once each.

例

result = client.audiences.add_contacts(  "aud_9f2c4b7e1a0d63d84c5f2e7b",  emails: ["[email protected]", "[email protected]", "[email protected]"]) puts result[:added], result[:unchanged] puts "not contacts yet: #{result[:missing].join(", ")}" if result[:missing].any?

注意事項

Safe to replay: a second call with the same addresses adds nothing and reports them as unchanged. The SDK retries it after a network failure.
Send a longer list in chunks of 200.
audiences:write is the only scope checked. Adding contacts to an audience is not a write to the contacts.
An audience from another workspace is a 404 audience_not_found.

ほかの提供先

API: POST /audiences/{id}/contacts/batch
TypeScript: audiences.addContacts()
Python: audiences.add_contacts()
CLI: openemail audiences add-contacts

`audiences.remove_contacts`

Take up to 200 contacts out of an audience in one call

audiences:write

シグネチャ

remove_contacts(id, body = nil, api_key: nil, **fields) -> Hash

Removes many contacts from one audience in one transaction and reports what happened to each address. Each address is trimmed and lower cased and a repeat counts once. The contacts stay in the address book, in the default audience and in every other audience they are in.

Nothing is refused for one address, which is where this differs from remove_contact. A contact that is not in this audience is returned in notInAudience, an address that is not a contact at all in missing, and the rest are still removed. removed counts the contacts taken out in this call.

The default audience cannot be thinned. The call is refused with 409 audience_immutable on id, because that audience holds every contact by definition. Use contacts.delete when you mean a contact to go.

パラメーター

idString必須: Audience id such as aud_9f2c4b7e1a0d63d84c5f2e7b. Not the default audience.
emailsArray<String>必須: From 1 to 200 addresses, matched case insensitively. An empty Array or more than 200 is a 422 invalid_parameter on emails, and an empty or overlong address is the same error on that entry, such as emails.2.
api_keyString: Overrides the client's API key for this call only.

戻り値

A Hash with object set to audience_batch, audienceId, removed, notInAudience and missing.

例

result = client.audiences.remove_contacts(  "aud_9f2c4b7e1a0d63d84c5f2e7b",  emails: ["[email protected]", "[email protected]"]) puts "#{result[:removed]} removed, #{result[:notInAudience].size} were not in it"

注意事項

Safe to replay, and the SDK retries it after a network failure. A replay after a lost response succeeds and reports the contacts the first call removed under notInAudience, so removed on the retry can read 0.
Send a longer list in chunks of 200. To take everyone out, use empty.
Removing the last contacts leaves the audience in place and empty.

ほかの提供先

API: POST /audiences/{id}/contacts/batch-remove
TypeScript: audiences.removeContacts()
Python: audiences.remove_contacts()
CLI: openemail audiences remove-contacts

`audiences.import_contacts`

Import up to 500 addresses into an audience, creating contacts as needed

audiences:writecontacts:write

シグネチャ

import_contacts(id, body = nil, api_key: nil, **fields) -> Hash

Does what the CSV import on an audience page does, without the file. Each row is an address and an optional name, and the whole call runs in one transaction.

An address that is not a contact yet is saved as one, with source set to manual, and joins the default audience as every new contact does. An address that is a contact already is reused as it stands: its name is kept, and a name sent here only fills one that is empty. Every imported contact ends up in this audience. Importing an address whose contact was deleted brings it back.

A row whose address is not well formed is skipped rather than failing the call. It is counted in skipped and its address is returned in invalid exactly as you sent it, and every other row is still imported. Rows with the same address count once.

パラメーター

idString必須: Audience id such as aud_9f2c4b7e1a0d63d84c5f2e7b. The default audience is accepted and saves the contacts without putting them in any other list.
contactsArray<Hash>必須: From 1 to 500 rows, each a Hash with email and name. email is required, at most 320 characters, and trimmed and lower cased. name is optional, at most 200 characters, and used for a new contact or for an existing one whose name is empty. An empty Array, more than 500 rows, an empty email or any other key in a row is a 422.
api_keyString: Overrides the client's API key for this call only.

戻り値

A Hash with object set to audience_import, audienceId, created, added, skipped and invalid. created counts new contacts, added the contacts that joined this audience in this call, new and existing together.

例

rows = [  {email: "[email protected]", name: "Grace Hopper"},  {email: "[email protected]"},  {email: "not an address"}] result = client.audiences.import_contacts("aud_9f2c4b7e1a0d63d84c5f2e7b", contacts: rows) p result[:created], result[:added], result[:invalid]

注意事項

Needs both audiences:write and contacts:write, because it creates contacts as well as memberships. A key without either is refused with 403 insufficient_scope before anything is saved.
Safe to replay: running the same rows again creates nothing twice and adds nothing twice. The SDK retries it after a network failure.
Send a longer list in chunks of 500.
To add contacts that already exist without creating any, use add_contacts, which reports the addresses that are not contacts instead of saving them.

ほかの提供先

API: POST /audiences/{id}/import
TypeScript: audiences.importContacts()
Python: audiences.import_contacts()
CLI: openemail audiences import-contacts