client.Drafts
Jede Methode in diesem Namespace: ihre Signatur, ihre Parameter, was sie zurückgibt und ein Beispiel.
Methoden
Unsent messages saved in the mailbox.
Drafts.List
List one page of drafts
List(ctx context.Context, opts ...openemail.RequestOption) (*openemail.Page, error)Returns one page of saved drafts, most recently saved first. A row is only object and id, so call Get for recipients, subject and body. A draft is stored as a thread labelled DRAFT, so this reads the same index as threads.list({ folder: 'draft' }).
query takes the same search syntax as Threads.List. Plain words must all appear and match loosely, ignoring case, accents and separators, against the draft's subject, its sender and the first 4,000 characters of its body with markup stripped, while a quoted phrase is matched as written apart from case and accents, so "ben jamin" does not find "Ben-Jamin". Filler words such as the or emails are dropped when something else is left to search for. Recipients are stored as one list without roles and are not written for a draft, so to:, cc: and bcc: match nothing here. subject:, body: and from: narrow the search, and after:, before:, newer_than: and older_than: read the time the draft was last saved, in UTC, with after: including the day it names and before: excluding it. A draft saved with no subject is stored as (no subject), so subject:"no subject" finds it. The drafts folder always applies, so in: and folder is: operators such as is:sent cannot widen the search beyond drafts, in:anywhere included.
The API pages with an opaque pageToken, which the SDK hands back as NextCursor and accepts as openemail.WithCursor. A page holds 25 drafts unless openemail.WithLimit says otherwise.
Parameter
openemail.WithQuerystringMailbox search over the subject, sender and body preview. Plain words must all appear and match loosely, a quoted phrase has to appear as written, filler words are dropped when something else is left to search for, and operators such as
subject:andolder_than:30dnarrow it.to:,cc:andbcc:match nothing on a draft, and the search cannot leave drafts.openemail.WithLimitintDrafts per page, a whole number from 1 to 100. Defaults to 25.
openemail.WithCursorstringThe
NextCursorof the previous page, passed back unchanged.openemail.WithAPIKeystringOverrides the client's API key for this call only.
Rückgabe
A *openemail.Page with Items, HasMore and NextCursor. Each item is a map with object set to draft and id.
Beispiel
page, err := client.Drafts.List(ctx, openemail.WithQuery("subject:proposal"), openemail.WithLimit(20))if err != nil { return err} for _, draft := range page.Items { fmt.Println(draft.String("id"))} fmt.Println(page.HasMore, page.NextCursor)Hinweise
The server offers a cursor whenever a page comes back full, so
HasMorecan be true on the last page and the following call returns no items.Saving a draft moves it to the top, so a draft edited while you page is not returned by later pages.
A value
querycannot use is ignored rather than narrowing, so a typo in a value widens the result instead of emptying it. That coverscategory:,larger:,smaller:,size:,messagesize:,list:,rfc822msgid:,received:andsent:, the category words such asis:promotions, ahas:word naming no kind of attachment, animportance:other thanhighorlow, an unreadable date and a duration whose unit is noth,d,w,mory. An operator name it does not know,project:for instance, is searched as plain text.
Auch verfügbar über
- API
GET /drafts- TypeScript
drafts.list()- Python
drafts.list()- Ruby
drafts.list- PHP
drafts->list- Java
drafts().list- C#
Drafts.ListAsync- CLI
openemail drafts list
Drafts.ListAll
Collect every draft into one slice
ListAll(ctx context.Context, opts ...openemail.RequestOption) ([]openemail.Object, error)Walks every page with the same query as List and returns once the last page is in, so the whole result sits in memory at once. Drafts rarely number in the thousands, which makes this the simplest way to read them all.
Each request asks for openemail.WithLimit drafts, 25 when you leave it out. Passing openemail.WithCursor starts the walk from that page instead of the first. The walk ends when HasMore is false, when the server stops offering a cursor, or when it repeats one, and a failure on any page fails the call and discards what was collected.
Parameter
openemail.WithQuerystringMailbox search over the subject, sender and body preview, as in
List. Plain words must all appear and match loosely, a quoted phrase has to appear as written, filler words are dropped when something else is left to search for, and operators such assubject:andolder_than:30dnarrow it.to:,cc:andbcc:match nothing on a draft, and the search cannot leave drafts.openemail.WithLimitintPage size for each request, a whole number from 1 to 100. Defaults to 25.
openemail.WithCursorstringA
NextCursorto start the walk from instead of the first page.openemail.WithAPIKeystringOverrides the client's API key for every page of this walk.
Rückgabe
A []openemail.Object, every matching draft as a map with object set to draft and id, most recently saved first.
Beispiel
drafts, err := client.Drafts.ListAll(ctx, openemail.WithLimit(100))if err != nil { return err} for _, draft := range drafts { fmt.Println(draft.String("id"), draft.String("object"))}Hinweise
Rows are ids only. Reading each draft afterwards is one
Getper id.Each page is its own request with its own retries, so one failed attempt does not restart the walk.
Auch verfügbar über
- API
GET /drafts- TypeScript
drafts.listAll()- Python
drafts.list_all()- Ruby
drafts.list_all- PHP
drafts->listAll- Java
drafts().listAll- C#
Drafts.ListAllAsync
Drafts.Iterate
Stream drafts one at a time across pages
Iterate(ctx context.Context, opts ...openemail.RequestOption) *openemail.IteratorReturns an iterator that yields drafts one by one and requests the next page only when the current one is used up. Nothing is fetched until the loop starts, and breaking out of it stops further requests.
The cursor marks a position in save time rather than a row count, so deleting drafts inside the loop does not make the walk skip the ones after them. Updating a draft during the walk moves it to the top, and it is not yielded a second time.
Parameter
openemail.WithQuerystringMailbox search over the subject, sender and body preview, as in
List. Plain words must all appear and match loosely, a quoted phrase has to appear as written, filler words are dropped when something else is left to search for, and operators such assubject:andolder_than:30dnarrow it.to:,cc:andbcc:match nothing on a draft, and the search cannot leave drafts.openemail.WithLimitintPage size for each request, a whole number from 1 to 100. Defaults to 25.
openemail.WithCursorstringA
NextCursorto start from instead of the first page.openemail.WithAPIKeystringOverrides the client's API key for every page of this walk.
Rückgabe
An *openemail.Iterator yielding a map with object set to draft and id per step.
Beispiel
for draft, err := range client.Drafts.Iterate(ctx, openemail.WithQuery("older_than:30d")).All() { if err != nil { return err } fmt.Println(draft.String("id"))}Hinweise
The iterator is lazy, so an abandoned loop costs only the pages it consumed.
Auch verfügbar über
- API
GET /drafts- TypeScript
drafts.iterate()- Python
drafts.iterate()- Ruby
drafts.iterate- PHP
drafts->iterate- Java
drafts().iterate- C#
Drafts.IterateAsync
Drafts.Get
Read a draft's recipients, subject and body
Get(ctx context.Context, id string, opts ...openemail.RequestOption) (openemail.Object, error)Returns the fields a draft was saved with: to, cc, bcc, subject, the body as html, the from address, the threadId it replies to and its attachment list. The id must belong to a thread labelled DRAFT, so an ordinary thread id is a 404 here even though Threads.Get opens it.
Values come back normalised rather than as sent. Recipients are bare addresses with display names dropped, an empty subject reads as (no subject), and from is the address the draft was saved with. It is reported only while the workspace can still send as the stored sender, so a draft saved from an address that has since gone reads from: null, as does a draft saved without a sender. A draft saved with text and no html returns that text in html, unconverted.
threadId is null for a draft that does not reply to anything. forwardOf is the message in threadId the draft forwards, or null. attachments carries only filename, contentType and size, because draft attachments are stored as names and types without content: a forwarding draft attaches the forwarded message's files when it is sent, and any other file goes on the send itself.
Parameter
idstringErforderlichDraft id, which starts with
draft-.openemail.WithAPIKeystringOverrides the client's API key for this call only.
Rückgabe
An openemail.Object with id, to, cc, bcc, subject, html, from, threadId, forwardOf and attachments as a map with filename, contentType and size.
Beispiel
draft, err := client.Drafts.Get(ctx, "draft-5f0c2a9e-8b1d-4e7a-a3c6-2d9f41b7e0c8")if err != nil { return err} fmt.Println(draft.String("from"), draft.String("subject"), draft.String("threadId"))Hinweise
A draft keeps the same id through every update.
A missing draft fails with an
*openemail.Errorthat matchesopenemail.ErrNotFound.
Auch verfügbar über
- API
GET /drafts/{id}- TypeScript
drafts.get()- Python
drafts.get()- Ruby
drafts.get- PHP
drafts->get- Java
drafts().get- C#
Drafts.GetAsync- CLI
openemail drafts get
Drafts.Create
Save a new draft
Create(ctx context.Context, body openemail.Body, opts ...openemail.RequestOption) (openemail.Object, error)Saves an unsent message to the mailbox and returns its id. Every field is optional, so an empty object saves a blank draft. The body is strict: any key outside the fields below is a 422 invalid_parameter, and there is no field for attachments, which a send carries itself.
To forward an email, pass threadId and forwardOf, the id of a message in that thread from Threads.Get. The draft takes the names of that message's files and, unless you give a subject, its subject with Fwd: in front. emails.send({ draftId }) then quotes the message below the body, attaches its files and threads it the way forwarding in the app does. forwardOf without threadId, or naming no message of that thread, is a 422 invalid_parameter.
Nothing is validated beyond length. Addresses in to, cc and bcc may carry a display name, as in Ada Lovelace <[email protected]>, and from is stored as given. A draft saved without from has no sender, and Get reads from back as null. subject is capped at 998 characters, and html and text at 1,000,000 each. When both bodies are sent only html is kept.
threadId records the conversation the draft replies to, but the draft is stored as a thread of its own under its new id. It shows up in threads.list({ folder: 'draft' }), not inside the original thread.
Parameter
to[]stringRecipient addresses, bare or with a display name.
cc[]stringCopy recipients, bare or with a display name.
bcc[]stringBlind copy recipients, bare or with a display name.
subjectstringAt most 998 characters. Empty is stored as
(no subject).htmlstringBody markup, at most 1,000,000 characters. Kept over
textwhen both are set.textstringBody used only when
htmlis absent, at most 1,000,000 characters. Stored as is and read back inhtml.fromstringSender address, optionally with a display name. Left out, the draft is saved with no sender.
threadIdstringId of the thread this draft replies to, or the thread holding the message
forwardOfnames.forwardOfstringId of the message in
threadIdto forward. Sending the draft quotes it below the body and attaches its files.openemail.WithAPIKeystringOverrides the client's API key for this call only.
Rückgabe
An openemail.Object with object set to draft and id, where id is the new draft's id.
Beispiel
draft, err := client.Drafts.Create(ctx, openemail.Body{ "from": "Ada Lovelace <[email protected]>", "to": []string{"[email protected]"}, "subject": "Engine notes for Thursday", "html": "<p>Agenda below, comments welcome.</p>",})if err != nil { return err} fmt.Println(draft.String("id"))Hinweise
The SDK does not retry a create after a network failure, because the endpoint takes no idempotency key and a second attempt saves a second draft.
A display name containing a comma splits into two broken recipients, because the lists are joined and split again on commas. Send such names without the comma.
Draft ids are
draft-followed by a UUID.
Auch verfügbar über
- API
POST /drafts- TypeScript
drafts.create()- Python
drafts.create()- Ruby
drafts.create- PHP
drafts->create- Java
drafts().create- C#
Drafts.CreateAsync- CLI
openemail drafts create
Drafts.Update
Change fields on a saved draft
Update(ctx context.Context, id string, body openemail.Body, opts ...openemail.RequestOption) (openemail.Object, error)A partial update: each field you send replaces the stored value and each field you leave out keeps it. Arrays replace wholesale, so sending to with one address drops the rest. The limits and the strict body are the same as Create.
The draft must already exist. An unknown id, or the id of a thread that is not a draft, is a 404 rather than a new draft. The returned id is the one to keep using, and it is always the id you passed.
Sending text without html replaces the stored body with that text. The draft keeps its attachment list, and a draft that forwards a message keeps forwarding it unless threadId moves it to another conversation.
Parameter
idstringErforderlichDraft id, which starts with
draft-.to[]stringReplacement recipients. An empty array clears them.
cc[]stringReplacement copy recipients.
bcc[]stringReplacement blind copy recipients.
subjectstringReplacement subject, at most 998 characters.
htmlstringReplacement body markup, at most 1,000,000 characters.
textstringReplacement body used only when
htmlis absent.fromstringReplacement sender. An empty string clears it, leaving the draft with no sender.
threadIdstringThread the draft replies to. An empty string detaches it.
openemail.WithAPIKeystringOverrides the client's API key for this call only.
Rückgabe
An openemail.Object with object set to draft and id.
Beispiel
saved, err := client.Drafts.Update(ctx, "draft-5f0c2a9e-8b1d-4e7a-a3c6-2d9f41b7e0c8", openemail.Body{ "to": []string{"[email protected]", "[email protected]"}, "subject": "Engine notes for Thursday, revised",})if err != nil { return err} fmt.Println(saved.String("id"))Hinweise
The SDK does not retry this call after a network failure. Read the draft with
Getbefore trying again.An empty string is the only way to clear
threadIdorfrom, since leaving a field out keeps its stored value.
Auch verfügbar über
- API
PATCH /drafts/{id}- TypeScript
drafts.update()- Python
drafts.update()- Ruby
drafts.update- PHP
drafts->update- Java
drafts().update- C#
Drafts.UpdateAsync- CLI
openemail drafts update
Drafts.Delete
Delete a draft permanently
Delete(ctx context.Context, id string, opts ...openemail.RequestOption) (openemail.Object, error)Removes the draft, its stored body and its attachment entries from the mailbox. It does not go to the Bin and there is no undo.
The id must belong to a thread carrying the DRAFT label, so an ordinary thread id is a 404. Use Threads.Trash to remove real mail.
Parameter
idstringErforderlichDraft id, which starts with
draft-.openemail.WithAPIKeystringOverrides the client's API key for this call only.
Rückgabe
An openemail.Object with object set to draft, id and deleted set to true.
Beispiel
removed, err := client.Drafts.Delete(ctx, "draft-5f0c2a9e-8b1d-4e7a-a3c6-2d9f41b7e0c8")if err != nil { return err} fmt.Println(removed.String("id"), removed.Bool("deleted"))Hinweise
The SDK does not retry a delete. A 404 on your own second attempt after a lost response means the first one worked.
Threads.UpdaterefusesDRAFTwith 422label_not_directly_settable, so an ordinary thread can never be turned into something this method deletes.
Auch verfügbar über
- API
DELETE /drafts/{id}- TypeScript
drafts.delete()- Python
drafts.delete()- Ruby
drafts.delete- PHP
drafts->delete- Java
drafts().delete- C#
Drafts.DeleteAsync- CLI
openemail drafts delete