client.Forms
Cada método deste espaço de nomes: a sua assinatura, os seus parâmetros, o que devolve e um exemplo.
Métodos
Forms that add the people who fill them in to your audiences, with an optional confirmation email first: make them from a starter or your own fields, publish, pause and copy them, read their analytics, manage what people sent, and sign someone up without a credential.
Forms.ListAsyncForms.ListAllAsyncForms.IterateAsyncForms.CreateAsyncForms.DesignAsyncForms.RedesignAsyncForms.ListStartersAsyncForms.GetStarterAsyncForms.GetAsyncForms.UpdateAsyncForms.DeleteAsyncForms.PublishAsyncForms.PauseAsyncForms.ResumeAsyncForms.DuplicateAsyncForms.AnalyticsAsyncForms.ListSubmissionsAsyncForms.ListAllSubmissionsAsyncForms.IterateSubmissionsAsyncForms.GetSubmissionAsyncForms.DeleteSubmissionAsyncForms.DeleteSubmissionsAsyncForms.ApproveSubmissionAsyncForms.ResendConfirmationAsyncForms.SubscribeAsync
Forms.ListAsync
List one page of the sign-up forms in the workspace
Task<Page> ListAsync( int? limit = null, string? cursor = null, string? apiKey = null, CancellationToken cancellationToken = default)Returns one page of the sign-up forms the caller can reach, newest first, without their documents or settings. Paging is keyset: limit: takes 1 to 100 and defaults to 25, and nextCursor goes back as cursor: while hasMore is true. ListAllAsync and IterateAsync do that walk for you.
Each form carries its status, url, the hosted page that shows it, subscribeUrl, where a plain HTML form posts, audienceIds, doubleOptIn, hasUnpublishedChanges and stats. stats is counted at the moment of the read: views of the hosted page and the embed while the form was live, submissions stored, added, the sign-ups added to the audiences, pending, the ones still to confirm, and lastSubmittedAt.
Read one with GetAsync for the draft document, the publishedDocument visitors see and the settings.
Parâmetros
limitint?Rows per page, a whole number from 1 to 100. The server defaults to 25.
cursorstring?The
nextCursorfrom the previous page, passed back exactly as it came. One the server cannot read is a 400invalid_cursor.apiKeystring?Overrides the client's API key for this call only.
cancellationTokenCancellationTokenCancels the request.
Devolve
A Page with items, hasMore and nextCursor. Each item has id, name, description, status, url, subscribeUrl, audienceIds, doubleOptIn, hasUnpublishedChanges, stats, publishedAt, createdAt and updatedAt.
Exemplo
var page = await client.Forms.ListAsync(limit: 50); foreach (var form in page){ Console.WriteLine($"{form["name"]} {form["status"]}, {form["stats"]?["submissions"]} sign-ups");}Notas
An app a member connected lists only the forms that member made, as the console does for them. An API key and an app the owner connected list every form in the workspace.
Read only, so the SDK retries it after a network failure like any other read.
Também disponível em
- API
GET /forms- TypeScript
forms.list()- Python
forms.list()- Ruby
forms.list- PHP
forms->list- Go
Forms.List- Java
forms().list- CLI
openemail forms list
Forms.ListAllAsync
Collect every sign-up form you can reach into one object
Task<IReadOnlyList<JsonObject>> ListAllAsync( int? limit = null, string? cursor = null, string? apiKey = null, CancellationToken cancellationToken = default)Follows nextCursor from page to page and returns every form the caller can reach, newest first, in the shape ListAsync returns. limit: sets the page size of each request, not the total.
Parâmetros
limitint?Page size per request, from 1 to 100, defaulting to 25 on the server.
cursorstring?A
nextCursorfrom an earlier page to start after.apiKeystring?Overrides the client's API key for every page of this walk.
cancellationTokenCancellationTokenCancels the request.
Devolve
A list of JsonObject items holding every form across all pages, each shaped like an item of ListAsync.
Exemplo
var forms = await client.Forms.ListAllAsync(limit: 100); Console.WriteLine(forms.Count);Notas
A failure on any page throws out of the whole call.
Também disponível em
- API
GET /forms- TypeScript
forms.listAll()- Python
forms.list_all()- Ruby
forms.list_all- PHP
forms->listAll- Go
Forms.ListAll- Java
forms().listAll
Forms.IterateAsync
Stream the sign-up forms you can reach one at a time
IAsyncEnumerable<JsonObject> IterateAsync( int? limit = null, string? cursor = null, string? apiKey = null, CancellationToken cancellationToken = default)Returns an IAsyncEnumerable<JsonObject> that yields forms one by one, newest first, and requests the next page only once the current one is drained. Breaking out of the loop stops the requests.
Parâmetros
limitint?Page size per request, from 1 to 100, defaulting to 25 on the server.
cursorstring?A
nextCursorfrom an earlier page to start after.apiKeystring?Overrides the client's API key for every page of this walk.
cancellationTokenCancellationTokenCancels the request.
Devolve
An IAsyncEnumerable<JsonObject> that yields one form per step.
Exemplo
await foreach (var form in client.Forms.IterateAsync()){ if ((bool?)form["hasUnpublishedChanges"] == true) { Console.WriteLine($"Unpublished edits: {form["name"]}"); }}Notas
The generator is lazy, so an abandoned loop costs only the pages you consumed.
Também disponível em
- API
GET /forms- TypeScript
forms.iterate()- Python
forms.iterate()- Ruby
forms.iterate- PHP
forms->iterate- Go
Forms.Iterate- Java
forms().iterate
Forms.CreateAsync
Create a sign-up form
Task<JsonObject> CreateAsync( IReadOnlyDictionary<string, object?> body, string? apiKey = null, CancellationToken cancellationToken = default)Makes a draft form and returns it whole, in the shape GetAsync returns. Its fields, copy and style come from document when you send one, from the starter named in starter when you do not, and otherwise from a one-field email form. settings changes any of the defaults, which add people to the default audience only, send no confirmation email, show the thank-you message from the copy and notify nobody.
A form takes no sign-ups until it is published. Send ["publish"] = true to put it live in the same call, or call publish later. Nothing is created when the document or settings break a rule.
Once it is live, share it with url, point a plain HTML <form method="post"> at subscribeUrl, embed it with the script at /embed/form.js on the OpenEmail web app, or sign people up from your own code with SubscribeAsync.
Parâmetros
namestringObrigatórioWhat the workspace calls the form, trimmed, 1 to 120 characters. Visitors never see it, and it need not be unique.
descriptionstringA note for the workspace, at most 500 characters. Visitors never see it.
starterstringBegin from a starter:
blank,newsletter,waitlist,event,early-accessorcontact, as inOpenEmail\Constants\FormStarterSlugs. Ignored whendocumentis sent.documentdictionaryThe whole form,
fields,copyandstyle, in the shapeGetAsyncandGetStarterAsyncreturn. Every field carries all 15 of its keys, with null for the ones it does not use, and a document needs exactly one email field, keyedemailand required, and its field keys and ids must be unique. Leave it out to usestarteror a one-field email form.settings.audienceIdsIEnumerable<string>The audiences every sign-up joins, at most 20 ids such as
aud_9f2c4b7e1a0d63d84c5f2e7b. Every contact is in the default audience as well, so an empty list adds people there only. An id that is not an audience the caller can reach is a 404audience_not_found.settings.doubleOptInboolEmail each person a confirmation link and add them only once they open it. Defaults to false. True needs
senderAddress.settings.senderAddressstringThe workspace address confirmation emails come from, required for
doubleOptIn. It has to be an address the caller may send as, or the call is refused with 422form_sender_refused.settings.confirmSubjectstringThe subject of the confirmation email, 1 to 200 characters. Defaults to Please confirm your subscription.
settings.confirmMessagestringThe text of the confirmation email above its button, at most 2000 characters.
settings.confirmButtonstringThe label of the confirmation button, 1 to 60 characters. Defaults to Confirm my subscription.
settings.successActionstringWhat a person sees after signing up:
message, the thank-you copy in the document, which is the default, orredirect, which sends them toredirectUrl.OpenEmail\Constants\FormSuccessActionsnames them.settings.redirectUrlstringThe http or https page
redirectsends people to, at most 2000 characters. Required whilesuccessActionisredirect.settings.notifyAddressesIEnumerable<string>Up to 10 addresses of this workspace that get an email about each sign-up. Each has to be one the caller can read, or the call is refused with 422
invalid_form.publishboolPublish in the same call, so the form takes sign-ups at once.
apiKeystring?Overrides the client's API key for this call only.
cancellationTokenCancellationTokenCancels the request.
Devolve
A JsonObject, the form as GetAsync returns it: the fields of a ListAsync item, with status draft, or live when publish was true, plus document, publishedDocument, settings, audiences, senderIssue and senderProblem.
Exemplo
using OpenEmail.Constants; var form = await client.Forms.CreateAsync(new Body{ ["name"] = "Newsletter", ["starter"] = FormStarterSlugs.Newsletter, ["settings"] = new Body { ["audienceIds"] = new[] { "aud_9f2c4b7e1a0d63d84c5f2e7b" } }, ["publish"] = true,}); Console.WriteLine($"{form["id"]} is {form["status"]} at {form["url"]}");Notas
A value of the wrong type or length is 422
invalid_parameterwithparamnaming it, and a key the body does not take is 422unknown_parameter. A document or settings that break a rule, such as a form without its required email field,doubleOptInwithoutsenderAddressorredirectwithoutredirectUrl, is 422invalid_form.A key or app limited to particular addresses may only name addresses it holds in
senderAddressandnotifyAddresses. Anything else is 422capability_unsupported.Turning on
doubleOptIn, naming asenderAddressor changing the confirmation email also needsemails:send, because the form then sends mail for you.A workspace holds 100 forms by default, and support can raise that for a workspace that needs more. The next one past the limit is 422
workspace_limit_reached.Not retried automatically, and nothing deduplicates by name, so a retry after a lost response can leave two forms. List them and delete the spare.
Também disponível em
- API
POST /forms- TypeScript
forms.create()- Python
forms.create()- Ruby
forms.create- PHP
forms->create- Go
Forms.Create- Java
forms().create- CLI
openemail forms create
Forms.DesignAsync
Design a form from a brief
Task<JsonObject> DesignAsync( IReadOnlyDictionary<string, object?> body, string? apiKey = null, CancellationToken cancellationToken = default)A designer builds a new sign-up form from a written brief, as Create with AI does on the Forms page of the app: it picks the fields, writes the copy and sets the look, then saves the form as a draft. Review it with GetAsync, change it with UpdateAsync or RedesignAsync, and put it live with PublishAsync.
Put everything the form must ask and say in brief: what it is for, the fields, the wording word for word, the colours and the tone. It spends one AI action and can take up to half a minute.
Parâmetros
briefstringObrigatórioEverything the form must ask and say, up to 4,000 characters.
namestringA short name for the form, up to 120 characters. Left out, the designer names it.
apiKeystring?Overrides the client's API key for this call only.
cancellationTokenCancellationTokenCancels the request.
Devolve
A JsonObject, the new draft as GetAsync returns it, plus design, whose notes say what the designer adjusted or left out.
Exemplo
var form = await client.Forms.DesignAsync(new Body{ ["brief"] = "A waitlist for our beta: email, first name and company, with a short line on what joining means. Dark green button that says Join the waitlist.",}); Console.WriteLine($"{form["id"]} {form["status"]}");Console.WriteLine($"{string.Join(Environment.NewLine, form["design"]?["notes"]?.AsArray() ?? [])}");Notas
The SDK does not retry it, because a second call designs and saves a second form.
A design that cannot be made valid is a 422
invalid_form, a workspace that already holds as many forms as it may a 422workspace_limit_reached, a server with no model a 409ai_not_configured, and a workspace out of AI actions a 429ai_quota_exceeded. Nothing is created in any of them.
Também disponível em
- API
POST /forms/design- TypeScript
forms.design()- Python
forms.design()- Ruby
forms.design- PHP
forms->design- Go
Forms.Design- Java
forms().design- CLI
openemail forms design
Forms.RedesignAsync
Change a form’s design from instructions
Task<JsonObject> RedesignAsync( string id, IReadOnlyDictionary<string, object?> body, string? apiKey = null, CancellationToken cancellationToken = default)A designer applies written instructions to the draft of a form and leaves the rest alone, as Ask AI does in the form builder of the app: add, remove or reorder fields, make one required, rewrite or translate the copy, change colours or fonts. The change is saved to the draft, so a live form keeps showing its published version until PublishAsync.
Send the updatedAt you read as expectedUpdatedAt to refuse the change when somebody saved the form since. It spends one AI action and can take up to half a minute.
Parâmetros
idstringObrigatórioForm id such as
frm_8d2f6a1c9b3e47d0a5f1c2e9.instructionsstringObrigatórioWhat to change, with every detail, up to 4,000 characters.
expectedUpdatedAtstringThe
updatedAtyou read, as it came. When the form was saved since, nothing is written and the answer is 409version_conflict.apiKeystring?Overrides the client's API key for this call only.
cancellationTokenCancellationTokenCancels the request.
Devolve
A JsonObject, the form with the change in its draft, plus design, whose notes say what the designer changed.
Exemplo
var form = await client.Forms.GetAsync("frm_8d2f6a1c9b3e47d0a5f1c2e9"); var changed = await client.Forms.RedesignAsync(form["id"]!.GetValue<string>(), new Body{ ["instructions"] = "Add a required company field after the name, and make the button say Join.", ["expectedUpdatedAt"] = form["updatedAt"],}); Console.WriteLine($"{string.Join(Environment.NewLine, changed["design"]?["notes"]?.AsArray() ?? [])}");Notas
The SDK does not retry it, because each call is a fresh design pass.
The same errors as
DesignAsync, plus 404form_not_foundfor a form the caller cannot reach and 409version_conflictwhen the form was saved sinceexpectedUpdatedAt, or while the designer worked.
Também disponível em
- API
POST /forms/{id}/redesign- TypeScript
forms.redesign()- Python
forms.redesign()- Ruby
forms.redesign- PHP
forms->redesign- Go
Forms.Redesign- Java
forms().redesign- CLI
openemail forms redesign
Forms.ListStartersAsync
List the starting points for a new form
Task<IReadOnlyList<JsonObject>> ListStartersAsync( string? apiKey = null, CancellationToken cancellationToken = default)Returns the starters the console offers when somebody makes a form, as a plain list: blank, just the email field, then newsletter, waitlist, event, early-access and contact. Each carries its slug, name and description, and the documents are left out.
Pass a slug to CreateAsync as starter to begin a form from it, or read it whole with GetStarterAsync to change its fields first.
Starters are part of the product rather than workspace data, so the answer is the same for every key and changes only when a release adds one.
Parâmetros
apiKeystring?Overrides the client's API key for this call only.
cancellationTokenCancellationTokenCancels the request.
Devolve
A list of JsonObject items, each with object set to form_starter, slug, name and description.
Exemplo
foreach (var starter in (await client.Forms.ListStartersAsync())){ Console.WriteLine($"{starter["slug"]}: {starter["name"]}");}Notas
Not paginated, and there is no cursor. The list is short.
Também disponível em
Forms.GetStarterAsync
Retrieve one starter with its document
Task<JsonObject> GetStarterAsync( string slug, string? apiKey = null, CancellationToken cancellationToken = default)Returns one starter in full: everything ListStartersAsync carries plus document, the fields, copy and style a form made from it begins with.
The document is there so a client can change it before it creates a form, rather than creating from the starter and updating afterwards. Send it, changed or not, as document on CreateAsync.
Parâmetros
slugstringObrigatórioA starter slug from
listStarters:blank,newsletter,waitlist,event,early-accessorcontact, as inOpenEmail\Constants\FormStarterSlugs.apiKeystring?Overrides the client's API key for this call only.
cancellationTokenCancellationTokenCancels the request.
Devolve
A JsonObject with object, slug, name and description, plus document with fields, copy and style.
Exemplo
using OpenEmail.Constants; var starter = await client.Forms.GetStarterAsync(FormStarterSlugs.Newsletter); var document = starter["document"]; var form = await client.Forms.CreateAsync(new Body { ["name"] = "Product news", ["document"] = document }); Console.WriteLine($"{form["id"]}");Notas
An unknown slug is a 404
form_starter_not_found.Passing
["starter"] = "newsletter"toCreateAsyncdoes the same seeding on the server, in one call instead of two.
Também disponível em
Forms.GetAsync
Retrieve a form with its documents and settings
Task<JsonObject> GetAsync( string id, string? apiKey = null, CancellationToken cancellationToken = default)Returns the whole form: the fields ListAsync carries with fresh stats, the draft document, the publishedDocument visitors see, which is null until the first publish, the settings and the named audiences sign-ups join.
hasUnpublishedChanges is true while the draft differs from what the live form shows. Settings take effect when they are saved, published or not.
For a form with doubleOptIn on, senderIssue says why confirmation emails cannot go out right now: missing when no senderAddress is set, not_sendable when the address cannot send, and not_allowed when its owner may not send as it. senderProblem says the same in a sentence. Both are null when confirmations can go out.
Parâmetros
idstringObrigatórioForm id such as
frm_8d2f6a1c9b3e47d0a5f1c2e9.apiKeystring?Overrides the client's API key for this call only.
cancellationTokenCancellationTokenCancels the request.
Devolve
A JsonObject with id, name, description, status, url, subscribeUrl, audienceIds, doubleOptIn, hasUnpublishedChanges, stats, publishedAt, createdAt and updatedAt, plus document, publishedDocument, settings, senderIssue, senderProblem and audiences, each an object with id, name and builtin.
Exemplo
var form = await client.Forms.GetAsync("frm_8d2f6a1c9b3e47d0a5f1c2e9"); Console.WriteLine($"{form["status"]} at {form["url"]}");Console.WriteLine($"Fields: {string.Join(", ", (form["document"]?["fields"]?.AsArray() ?? []).Select(row => row?["key"]))}"); if (form["senderIssue"] is not null){ Console.WriteLine($"{form["senderProblem"]}");}Notas
A form in another workspace is a 404
form_not_found, never a 403. An app a member connected reaches only the forms that member made.audienceIdsandsettings.audienceIdsleave out an audience that was deleted after it was chosen, or that the caller cannot reach.
Também disponível em
- API
GET /forms/{id}- TypeScript
forms.get()- Python
forms.get()- Ruby
forms.get- PHP
forms->get- Go
Forms.Get- Java
forms().get- CLI
openemail forms get
Forms.UpdateAsync
Change a form's name, document or settings
Task<JsonObject> UpdateAsync( string id, IReadOnlyDictionary<string, object?> patch, string? apiKey = null, CancellationToken cancellationToken = default)A partial update: a field you leave out keeps its stored value, and ["description"] = null clears the note. document replaces the draft whole, and a live form keeps showing its published copy until PublishAsync. settings is merged field by field, so new Body { ["settings"] = new Body { ["doubleOptIn"] = true, ["senderAddress"] = "[email protected]" } } changes those two and keeps the rest, and settings take effect at once, live form or not.
To avoid overwriting somebody else's change, read the form and send its updatedAt back as expectedUpdatedAt. A save made in between is then refused with 409 version_conflict rather than overwritten, and nothing is written.
Parâmetros
idstringObrigatórioForm id such as
frm_8d2f6a1c9b3e47d0a5f1c2e9.namestringNew name, trimmed, 1 to 120 characters.
descriptionstringNew note, at most 500 characters. Null clears it.
documentdictionaryThe new draft, whole, in the shape
GetAsyncreturns. Every field carries all 15 of its keys, and a document needs exactly one email field, keyedemailand required, and its field keys and ids must be unique.settings.audienceIdsIEnumerable<string>The new list of audiences every sign-up joins, replacing the old one, at most 20 ids such as
aud_9f2c4b7e1a0d63d84c5f2e7b. Every contact is in the default audience as well, so an empty list adds people there only. A new id that is not an audience the caller can reach is a 404audience_not_found.settings.doubleOptInboolEmail each person a confirmation link and add them only once they open it. True needs
senderAddress.settings.senderAddressstringThe workspace address confirmation emails come from, required for
doubleOptIn. It has to be an address the caller may send as, or the call is refused with 422form_sender_refused.settings.confirmSubjectstringThe subject of the confirmation email, 1 to 200 characters.
settings.confirmMessagestringThe text of the confirmation email above its button, at most 2000 characters.
settings.confirmButtonstringThe label of the confirmation button, 1 to 60 characters.
settings.successActionstringWhat a person sees after signing up:
message, the thank-you copy in the document orredirect, which sends them toredirectUrl.OpenEmail\Constants\FormSuccessActionsnames them.settings.redirectUrlstringThe http or https page
redirectsends people to, at most 2000 characters. Required whilesuccessActionisredirect.settings.notifyAddressesIEnumerable<string>Up to 10 addresses of this workspace that get an email about each sign-up, replacing the old list. Each has to be one the caller can read, or the call is refused with 422
invalid_form.expectedUpdatedAtstringThe
updatedAtyou read, as it came. When the form was saved since, nothing is written and the answer is 409version_conflict.apiKeystring?Overrides the client's API key for this call only.
cancellationTokenCancellationTokenCancels the request.
Devolve
A JsonObject, the form as GetAsync returns it after the change, with a new updatedAt.
Exemplo
var form = await client.Forms.GetAsync("frm_8d2f6a1c9b3e47d0a5f1c2e9"); var updated = await client.Forms.UpdateAsync(form["id"]!.GetValue<string>(), new Body{ ["settings"] = new Body { ["doubleOptIn"] = true, ["senderAddress"] = "[email protected]" }, ["expectedUpdatedAt"] = form["updatedAt"],}); Console.WriteLine($"{((bool?)updated["doubleOptIn"] == true ? "Double opt-in is on" : "Single opt-in")}");Notas
The checks
CreateAsyncmakes apply to what you send: 422invalid_parameter,unknown_parameter,invalid_form,form_sender_refusedorcapability_unsupported, and 404audience_not_foundonsettings.audienceIds, each withparamnaming the field.Turning on
doubleOptIn, naming asenderAddressor changing the confirmation email also needsemails:send, because the form then sends mail for you.Retried automatically on network failure and retryable statuses, since the same patch sent twice leaves the same form. With
expectedUpdatedAt, a retry after a lost response can come back 409version_conflictbecause the first attempt went through, so read the form before trying again.
Também disponível em
- API
PATCH /forms/{id}- TypeScript
forms.update()- Python
forms.update()- Ruby
forms.update- PHP
forms->update- Go
Forms.Update- Java
forms().update- CLI
openemail forms update
Forms.DeleteAsync
Delete a form and every submission it holds
Task<JsonObject> DeleteAsync( string id, string? apiKey = null, CancellationToken cancellationToken = default)Deletes the form and every submission stored on it. Its hosted page and embed stop working at once, and SubscribeAsync answers 404 form_not_found. The people it added stay in your contacts and audiences.
There is no undo. To stop sign-ups and keep the form, its submissions and its statistics, use PauseAsync.
Parâmetros
idstringObrigatórioForm id such as
frm_8d2f6a1c9b3e47d0a5f1c2e9.apiKeystring?Overrides the client's API key for this call only.
cancellationTokenCancellationTokenCancels the request.
Devolve
A JsonObject with object set to form, id and deleted set to true.
Exemplo
var removed = await client.Forms.DeleteAsync("frm_8d2f6a1c9b3e47d0a5f1c2e9"); Console.WriteLine($"{removed["id"]}{((bool?)removed["deleted"] == true ? " is gone" : " is still there")}");Notas
An OAuth access token needs a verification code for this call, and is refused with 403
step_up_requireduntil the app has verified one in the last 60 minutes.IsStepUpRequiredon the error says so. An API key is never asked for a code.The SDK does not retry a delete. A 404 on your own second attempt after a lost response means the first one worked.
Também disponível em
- API
DELETE /forms/{id}- TypeScript
forms.delete()- Python
forms.delete()- Ruby
forms.delete- PHP
forms->delete- Go
Forms.Delete- Java
forms().delete- CLI
openemail forms delete
Forms.PublishAsync
Put the draft of a form live
Task<JsonObject> PublishAsync( string id, string? apiKey = null, CancellationToken cancellationToken = default)Copies the draft document to publishedDocument and sets the form live, so the hosted page, the embed and SubscribeAsync show and take the new version from then on. Publishing a paused form opens it again. It takes no body.
The draft is checked first: the document and settings have to pass the rules CreateAsync applies, and a double opt-in form needs a senderAddress that can send confirmations. An audience deleted since is skipped when people sign up. Submissions keep the answers, labels included, they were sent with, so publishing a change never rewrites them.
Parâmetros
idstringObrigatórioForm id such as
frm_8d2f6a1c9b3e47d0a5f1c2e9.apiKeystring?Overrides the client's API key for this call only.
cancellationTokenCancellationTokenCancels the request.
Devolve
A JsonObject, the form as GetAsync returns it, with status live, a new publishedAt and hasUnpublishedChanges false.
Exemplo
var form = await client.Forms.PublishAsync("frm_8d2f6a1c9b3e47d0a5f1c2e9"); Console.WriteLine($"{form["status"]} since {form["publishedAt"]} at {form["url"]}");Notas
A draft that breaks a rule is 422
invalid_form, and a double opt-in form that cannot send confirmations is 422form_sender_refused, each withparamnaming the field. Publishing a double opt-in form also needsemails:send. A key or app limited to some addresses is refused with 422capability_unsupportedwhen the form'ssettings.senderAddressorsettings.notifyAddressesfalls outside them.Retried automatically on network failure and retryable statuses, since publishing the same draft twice leaves the same live form.
Também disponível em
- API
POST /forms/{id}/publish- TypeScript
forms.publish()- Python
forms.publish()- Ruby
forms.publish- PHP
forms->publish- Go
Forms.Publish- Java
forms().publish- CLI
openemail forms publish
Forms.PauseAsync
Stop a published form taking sign-ups
Task<JsonObject> PauseAsync( string id, string? apiKey = null, CancellationToken cancellationToken = default)Closes a published form. Its hosted page and embed stay up and show the closed title and message from its copy, and SubscribeAsync answers 409 form_closed. Pausing a paused form changes nothing. It takes no body.
The form keeps its documents, settings, submissions and statistics, and ResumeAsync opens it again with the version that was published last.
Parâmetros
idstringObrigatórioForm id such as
frm_8d2f6a1c9b3e47d0a5f1c2e9.apiKeystring?Overrides the client's API key for this call only.
cancellationTokenCancellationTokenCancels the request.
Devolve
A JsonObject, the form as GetAsync returns it, with status paused.
Exemplo
var form = await client.Forms.PauseAsync("frm_8d2f6a1c9b3e47d0a5f1c2e9"); Console.WriteLine($"{form["name"]} is {form["status"]}");Notas
A form that was never published cannot be paused, and is refused with 409
form_not_published.Retried automatically on network failure and retryable statuses, since a second pause changes nothing.
Também disponível em
- API
POST /forms/{id}/pause- TypeScript
forms.pause()- Python
forms.pause()- Ruby
forms.pause- PHP
forms->pause- Go
Forms.Pause- Java
forms().pause- CLI
openemail forms pause
Forms.ResumeAsync
Open a paused form again
Task<JsonObject> ResumeAsync( string id, string? apiKey = null, CancellationToken cancellationToken = default)Opens a paused form again with the version that was published last, so it takes sign-ups once more. Changes made to the draft since stay in the draft: PublishAsync puts them live and opens the form in one call. Resuming a live form changes nothing. It takes no body.
Parâmetros
idstringObrigatórioForm id such as
frm_8d2f6a1c9b3e47d0a5f1c2e9.apiKeystring?Overrides the client's API key for this call only.
cancellationTokenCancellationTokenCancels the request.
Devolve
A JsonObject, the form as GetAsync returns it, with status live.
Exemplo
var form = await client.Forms.ResumeAsync("frm_8d2f6a1c9b3e47d0a5f1c2e9"); Console.WriteLine($"{form["status"]}{((bool?)form["hasUnpublishedChanges"] == true ? ", with draft edits still to publish" : "")}");Notas
A form that was never published is refused with 409
form_not_published. Publish it instead.The published version is checked again first, so a double opt-in form whose
senderAddresscan no longer send confirmations is refused with 422form_sender_refused, and one that breaks a rule with 422invalid_form. Resuming a double opt-in form also needsemails:send. A key or app limited to some addresses is refused with 422capability_unsupportedwhen the form'ssettings.senderAddressorsettings.notifyAddressesfalls outside them.Retried automatically on network failure and retryable statuses, since a second resume changes nothing.
Também disponível em
- API
POST /forms/{id}/resume- TypeScript
forms.resume()- Python
forms.resume()- Ruby
forms.resume- PHP
forms->resume- Go
Forms.Resume- Java
forms().resume- CLI
openemail forms resume
Forms.DuplicateAsync
Copy a form into a new draft
Task<JsonObject> DuplicateAsync( string id, string? apiKey = null, CancellationToken cancellationToken = default)Makes a new draft with the same document and settings, named after the original with copy added, such as Newsletter copy. Submissions and statistics are not copied, and the copy takes no sign-ups until you publish it. It takes no body.
An audience in the settings that the caller cannot reach is left out of the copy.
Parâmetros
idstringObrigatórioForm id such as
frm_8d2f6a1c9b3e47d0a5f1c2e9.apiKeystring?Overrides the client's API key for this call only.
cancellationTokenCancellationTokenCancels the request.
Devolve
A JsonObject for the new form, as GetAsync returns it, with its own id, status draft, publishedDocument null and empty stats.
Exemplo
var copy = await client.Forms.DuplicateAsync("frm_8d2f6a1c9b3e47d0a5f1c2e9"); var renamed = await client.Forms.UpdateAsync(copy["id"]!.GetValue<string>(), new Body { ["name"] = "Spring launch" }); Console.WriteLine($"{renamed["id"]} {renamed["name"]} {renamed["status"]}");Notas
It counts toward the workspace limit of 100 forms, as
CreateAsyncdoes, and is refused with 422workspace_limit_reachedpast it. A key or app limited to some addresses is refused with 422capability_unsupportedwhen the form'ssettings.senderAddressorsettings.notifyAddressesfalls outside them.Not retried automatically, since a retry after a lost response would make a second copy. List the forms and delete the spare.
Também disponível em
Forms.AnalyticsAsync
Read views, sign-ups and people added over a window
Task<JsonObject> AnalyticsAsync( string id, int? days = null, int? minutes = null, string? grain = null, int? offsetMinutes = null, string? apiKey = null, CancellationToken cancellationToken = default)Returns the numbers behind a form's Analytics tab in one request: views, submissions and added over a window, cut into buckets, with totals and the conversion rate.
A view is one load of the hosted page or the embed while the form is live, and views are not deduplicated by visitor. A submission is counted when it is stored, waiting or added. added counts the sign-ups added to the audiences in the window, one per sign-up, dated when they joined, so a double opt-in sign-up can be submitted in one bucket and added in a later one.
series is sparse and oldest first: a bucket with nothing in it has no entry, so a chart must fill the gaps. grain: sets the bucket width and the key shape, YYYY-MM-DD, YYYY-MM-DDTHH or YYYY-MM-DDTHH:MM, and offsetMinutes: shifts the boundaries so days break where the reader's day does. The window starts at the beginning of its oldest bucket, reported as since, and ends now, reported as until.
Parâmetros
idstringObrigatórioForm id such as
frm_8d2f6a1c9b3e47d0a5f1c2e9.daysint?How far back to look, from 1 to 1095, defaulting to 30.
minutesint?The window in minutes, from 1 to 1576800, which wins over
dayswhen both are sent.grainstring?Bucket width:
minute,hourorday, defaulting today.offsetMinutesint?Minutes east of UTC to cut the buckets in, from -840 to 840, defaulting to 0. Pass
(int)TimeZoneInfo.Local.GetUtcOffset(DateTimeOffset.Now).TotalMinutesfor the zone of the machine.apiKeystring?Overrides the client's API key for this call only.
cancellationTokenCancellationTokenCancels the request.
Devolve
A JsonObject with object set to form_analytics, formId, since, until, grain, offsetMinutes, totals and series. totals has views, submissions, added, pending, lastSubmittedAt and conversion, and each entry of series is an object with bucket, views, submissions and added.
Exemplo
var offsetMinutes = (int)TimeZoneInfo.Local.GetUtcOffset(DateTimeOffset.Now).TotalMinutes;var analytics = await client.Forms.AnalyticsAsync("frm_8d2f6a1c9b3e47d0a5f1c2e9", days: 90, grain: "day", offsetMinutes: offsetMinutes);var totals = analytics["totals"]; Console.WriteLine($"{totals?["views"]} views, {totals?["submissions"]} sign-ups, conversion {totals?["conversion"]?.ToString() ?? "none"}"); foreach (var bucket in analytics["series"]?.AsArray() ?? []){ Console.WriteLine($"{bucket?["bucket"]}: {bucket?["added"]} added");}Notas
totals.conversionis submissions divided by views over the window, at most 1, and null when the window has no views.totals.pendingcounts the submissions made in the window that are still waiting, andtotals.lastSubmittedAtis the latest sign-up ever, inside the window or not.Views are counted by the hour, so with
grain: 'minute'each hour's views fall in the bucket at the start of that hour.Read only, so the SDK retries it after a network failure like any other read.
Também disponível em
Forms.ListSubmissionsAsync
List one page of a form's submissions
Task<Page> ListSubmissionsAsync( string id, string? q = null, string? status = null, int? limit = null, string? cursor = null, string? apiKey = null, CancellationToken cancellationToken = default)Returns one page of the sign-ups a form has stored, newest first. Each keeps the answers as they were sent, labels included, so it still reads right after the form changes. Paging is keyset: limit: takes 1 to 100 and defaults to 25, and nextCursor, a submission id, goes back as cursor: while hasMore is true. ListAllSubmissionsAsync and IterateSubmissionsAsync do that walk for you.
status is added once the person is a contact in the audiences, and pending while a double opt-in form waits for them to confirm. expired is true on a pending submission whose newest confirmation link, sent at sign-up or by a resend, is more than 7 days old: approve it with ApproveSubmissionAsync, or send a fresh link with ResendConfirmationAsync.
Parâmetros
idstringObrigatórioForm id such as
frm_8d2f6a1c9b3e47d0a5f1c2e9.qstring?Only submissions whose email address contains this text, ignoring case, at most 200 characters.
statusstring?Only
pendingor onlyaddedsubmissions, as inOpenEmail\Constants\FormSubmissionStatuses.limitint?Rows per page, a whole number from 1 to 100. The server defaults to 25.
cursorstring?The
nextCursorfrom the previous page, a submission id of this form. One that names no submission of this form is a 400invalid_cursor.apiKeystring?Overrides the client's API key for this call only.
cancellationTokenCancellationTokenCancels the request.
Devolve
A Page with items, hasMore and nextCursor. Each item has id, formId, email, status, expired, answers, audienceIds, sourceUrl, confirmedAt and createdAt, and each answer is an object with fieldId, key, label, type, value and display.
Exemplo
using OpenEmail.Constants; var page = await client.Forms.ListSubmissionsAsync("frm_8d2f6a1c9b3e47d0a5f1c2e9", status: FormSubmissionStatuses.Pending); foreach (var submission in page){ Console.WriteLine($"{submission["email"]}{((bool?)submission["expired"] == true ? " (link expired)" : " (waiting)")}");}Notas
valueon an answer is text for most fields, a list of option values for a multiple choice or audience field, and true or false for a checkbox or consent field.displayis the same answer as a person reads it, option labels included.sourceUrlis the page the form was filled in on, its origin and path only and at most 500 characters, when it was known.
Também disponível em
Forms.ListAllSubmissionsAsync
Collect every submission of a form into one object
Task<IReadOnlyList<JsonObject>> ListAllSubmissionsAsync( string id, string? q = null, string? status = null, int? limit = null, string? cursor = null, string? apiKey = null, CancellationToken cancellationToken = default)Follows nextCursor from page to page and returns every submission of the form that matches q: and status:, newest first. limit: sets the page size of each request, not the total.
Parâmetros
idstringObrigatórioForm id such as
frm_8d2f6a1c9b3e47d0a5f1c2e9.qstring?Only submissions whose email address contains this text, ignoring case, at most 200 characters.
statusstring?Only
pendingor onlyaddedsubmissions, as inOpenEmail\Constants\FormSubmissionStatuses.limitint?Page size per request, from 1 to 100, defaulting to 25 on the server.
cursorstring?A submission id to start after.
apiKeystring?Overrides the client's API key for every page of this walk.
cancellationTokenCancellationTokenCancels the request.
Devolve
A list of JsonObject items holding every matching submission across all pages, each shaped like an item of ListSubmissionsAsync.
Exemplo
using OpenEmail.Constants; var added = await client.Forms.ListAllSubmissionsAsync("frm_8d2f6a1c9b3e47d0a5f1c2e9", status: FormSubmissionStatuses.Added, limit: 100); Console.WriteLine($"{string.Join(Environment.NewLine, added.Select(row => row?["email"]))}");Notas
A failure on any page throws out of the whole call. For a large form,
IterateSubmissionsAsyncholds one page in memory at a time.
Também disponível em
Forms.IterateSubmissionsAsync
Stream a form's submissions one at a time
IAsyncEnumerable<JsonObject> IterateSubmissionsAsync( string id, string? q = null, string? status = null, int? limit = null, string? cursor = null, string? apiKey = null, CancellationToken cancellationToken = default)Returns an IAsyncEnumerable<JsonObject> that yields submissions one by one, newest first, and requests the next page only once the current one is drained. Breaking out of the loop stops the requests.
Parâmetros
idstringObrigatórioForm id such as
frm_8d2f6a1c9b3e47d0a5f1c2e9.qstring?Only submissions whose email address contains this text, ignoring case, at most 200 characters.
statusstring?Only
pendingor onlyaddedsubmissions, as inOpenEmail\Constants\FormSubmissionStatuses.limitint?Page size per request, from 1 to 100, defaulting to 25 on the server.
cursorstring?A submission id to start after.
apiKeystring?Overrides the client's API key for every page of this walk.
cancellationTokenCancellationTokenCancels the request.
Devolve
An IAsyncEnumerable<JsonObject> that yields one submission per step.
Exemplo
await foreach (var submission in client.Forms.IterateSubmissionsAsync("frm_8d2f6a1c9b3e47d0a5f1c2e9", q: "acme.com")){ Console.WriteLine($"{submission["email"]} {submission["createdAt"]}");}Notas
The generator is lazy, so an abandoned loop costs only the pages you consumed.
Também disponível em
Forms.GetSubmissionAsync
Retrieve one submission with every answer
Task<JsonObject> GetSubmissionAsync( string id, string submissionId, string? apiKey = null, CancellationToken cancellationToken = default)Returns one submission of the form: the address the person signed up with, lower cased, its status, every answer as it was sent, the audiences it joins, the page it came from, and when it was made and confirmed.
Parâmetros
idstringObrigatórioForm id such as
frm_8d2f6a1c9b3e47d0a5f1c2e9.submissionIdstringObrigatórioSubmission id such as
fsb_3c7e1a9f0b2d4c6e8a1f3b5d, fromListSubmissionsAsyncor aform.submittedwebhook.apiKeystring?Overrides the client's API key for this call only.
cancellationTokenCancellationTokenCancels the request.
Devolve
A JsonObject with id, formId, email, status, expired, answers, audienceIds, sourceUrl, confirmedAt and createdAt.
Exemplo
var submission = await client.Forms.GetSubmissionAsync("frm_8d2f6a1c9b3e47d0a5f1c2e9", "fsb_3c7e1a9f0b2d4c6e8a1f3b5d"); foreach (var answer in submission["answers"]?.AsArray() ?? []){ Console.WriteLine($"{answer?["label"]}: {answer?["display"]}");}Notas
A form you cannot reach is a 404
form_not_found, and a submission that is not on this form is a 404form_submission_not_found.confirmedAtis when the person joined the audiences, and null while the submission is pending.
Também disponível em
Forms.DeleteSubmissionAsync
Delete one submission of a form
Task<JsonObject> DeleteSubmissionAsync( string id, string submissionId, string? apiKey = null, CancellationToken cancellationToken = default)Deletes the submission. The person it added stays in your contacts and audiences, and a pending one can no longer be confirmed, since its link stops working. There is no undo.
Parâmetros
idstringObrigatórioForm id such as
frm_8d2f6a1c9b3e47d0a5f1c2e9.submissionIdstringObrigatórioSubmission id such as
fsb_3c7e1a9f0b2d4c6e8a1f3b5d, fromListSubmissionsAsyncor aform.submittedwebhook.apiKeystring?Overrides the client's API key for this call only.
cancellationTokenCancellationTokenCancels the request.
Devolve
A JsonObject with object set to form_submission, id, formId and deleted set to true.
Exemplo
var removed = await client.Forms.DeleteSubmissionAsync("frm_8d2f6a1c9b3e47d0a5f1c2e9", "fsb_3c7e1a9f0b2d4c6e8a1f3b5d"); Console.WriteLine($"{removed["id"]} deleted from {removed["formId"]}");Notas
To take the person off your lists as well, remove them from the audience with
Audiences.RemoveContactAsync, or delete the contact withContacts.DeleteAsync.The SDK does not retry a delete. A 404
form_submission_not_foundon your own second attempt after a lost response means the first one worked.
Também disponível em
Forms.DeleteSubmissionsAsync
Delete up to 200 submissions of a form in one call
Task<JsonObject> DeleteSubmissionsAsync( string id, IEnumerable<string> submissionIds, string? apiKey = null, CancellationToken cancellationToken = default)Deletes many submissions of one form and answers with how many went. A repeated id counts once, and an id that names no submission of this form is skipped rather than refused. The people the submissions added stay in your contacts and audiences, and a pending one can no longer be confirmed.
Parâmetros
idstringObrigatórioForm id such as
frm_8d2f6a1c9b3e47d0a5f1c2e9.submissionIdsIEnumerable<string>ObrigatórioFrom 1 to 200 submission ids of this form, such as
fsb_3c7e1a9f0b2d4c6e8a1f3b5d, sent asids. An empty list or more than 200 is a 422invalid_parameteronids.apiKeystring?Overrides the client's API key for this call only.
cancellationTokenCancellationTokenCancels the request.
Devolve
A JsonObject with object set to form_submission_batch, formId and deleted, which counts the submissions this call removed.
Exemplo
var result = await client.Forms.DeleteSubmissionsAsync("frm_8d2f6a1c9b3e47d0a5f1c2e9", new[] { "fsb_3c7e1a9f0b2d4c6e8a1f3b5d", "fsb_9a4c2e7f1b3d5a6c8e0f2b4d" }); Console.WriteLine($"{result["deleted"]} submissions deleted");Notas
Send a longer list in chunks of 200.
Not retried automatically. A retry after a lost response skips the submissions the first call removed, so its
deletedcan read 0.
Também disponível em
Forms.ApproveSubmissionAsync
Add a waiting sign-up without its confirmation
Task<JsonObject> ApproveSubmissionAsync( string id, string submissionId, string? apiKey = null, CancellationToken cancellationToken = default)Adds the person behind a pending submission to its audiences without waiting for them to open the confirmation email, for when you know them. The submission comes back added with confirmedAt set, and a form.confirmed webhook goes out with via set to approval. It takes no body.
It does not resubscribe someone who unsubscribed from one of the audiences, as their own confirmation would. A submission that is already added is returned as it is.
Parâmetros
idstringObrigatórioForm id such as
frm_8d2f6a1c9b3e47d0a5f1c2e9.submissionIdstringObrigatórioSubmission id such as
fsb_3c7e1a9f0b2d4c6e8a1f3b5d, fromListSubmissionsAsyncor aform.submittedwebhook.apiKeystring?Overrides the client's API key for this call only.
cancellationTokenCancellationTokenCancels the request.
Devolve
A JsonObject, the submission as GetSubmissionAsync returns it, now with status added and confirmedAt set.
Exemplo
var submission = await client.Forms.ApproveSubmissionAsync("frm_8d2f6a1c9b3e47d0a5f1c2e9", "fsb_3c7e1a9f0b2d4c6e8a1f3b5d"); Console.WriteLine($"{submission["email"]} {submission["status"]} at {submission["confirmedAt"]}");Notas
It needs
contacts:writeas well asforms:write, since it adds a contact. A key without both is refused with 403insufficient_scope.Retried automatically on network failure and retryable statuses, since approving an added submission changes nothing.
Também disponível em
Forms.ResendConfirmationAsync
Email a waiting sign-up a fresh confirmation link
Task<JsonObject> ResendConfirmationAsync( string id, string submissionId, string? apiKey = null, CancellationToken cancellationToken = default)Emails the person behind a pending submission a new confirmation link from the form's senderAddress, with the form's current subject, message and button. The new link works for 7 days from now. It takes no body.
To protect the person, one address gets at most one confirmation from a form every ten minutes, and five a day across the workspace. A call within ten minutes of the last one, or past the fifth in a day, sends nothing and answers confirmationSent: false, and so does a call for a submission that is already added.
Parâmetros
idstringObrigatórioForm id such as
frm_8d2f6a1c9b3e47d0a5f1c2e9.submissionIdstringObrigatórioSubmission id such as
fsb_3c7e1a9f0b2d4c6e8a1f3b5d, fromListSubmissionsAsyncor aform.submittedwebhook.apiKeystring?Overrides the client's API key for this call only.
cancellationTokenCancellationTokenCancels the request.
Devolve
A JsonObject with the fields GetSubmissionAsync returns plus confirmationSent, true when an email went out on this call.
Exemplo
var result = await client.Forms.ResendConfirmationAsync("frm_8d2f6a1c9b3e47d0a5f1c2e9", "fsb_3c7e1a9f0b2d4c6e8a1f3b5d"); Console.WriteLine($"{((bool?)result["confirmationSent"] == true ? "A fresh link is on its way" : "Nothing sent, try again later")}");Notas
Needs
emails:sendas well asforms:write, because the call sends an email.When confirmations cannot go out from the form's address, or it has none, the call is refused with 422
form_sender_refusedonsettings.senderAddress.expiredfollows the newest confirmation link, so a resend that went out turns it false again for the next 7 days.Not retried automatically, since a retry could send a second email. Read
confirmationSentrather than calling again at once.
Também disponível em
Forms.SubscribeAsync
Sign someone up through a published form
Task<JsonObject> SubscribeAsync( string formId, IReadOnlyDictionary<string, object?> values, string? apiKey = null, CancellationToken cancellationToken = default)Posts a sign-up to a published form, as a visitor of its hosted page does, and answers with the outcome. It sends no credential, even from a client that holds one, so it works for any published form, in this workspace or another.
values holds the answers keyed by field key, and every form has the field keyed email. A text field takes a string, a number field a number or a numeric string, a checkbox or consent field true or false, a dropdown or single choice field one option value, and a multiple choice or audience field an object of option values. A key the form does not have is ignored, and a key starting oe_ is never stored as an answer.
On a double opt-in form outcome is pending: the person joins the audiences once they open a confirmation link, emailed after this answer unless this form emailed that address in the last ten minutes or the address has had five from this workspace today. Otherwise they join at once and outcome is added. Someone who unsubscribed from an audience stays unsubscribed unless they confirm through a double opt-in form.
Parâmetros
formIdstringObrigatórioThe id of a published form, such as
frm_8d2f6a1c9b3e47d0a5f1c2e9.emailstringObrigatórioThe address to sign up, the answer to the email field every form has.
oe_sourcestringThe page the form was filled in on, stored as its origin and path, at most 500 characters. A call from a server has no
Refererto fall back on, so pass it to keep the source.apiKeystring?Ignored and never sent. Signing up needs no credential.
cancellationTokenCancellationTokenCancels the request.
Devolve
A JsonObject with object set to form_subscription, formId, outcome and redirectUrl. outcome is added or pending, and redirectUrl is where the form sends people after a sign-up when it is set to redirect, otherwise null.
Exemplo
try{ var result = await client.Forms.SubscribeAsync("frm_8d2f6a1c9b3e47d0a5f1c2e9", new Body { ["email"] = "[email protected]", ["first_name"] = "Ada", ["topics"] = new[] { "product", "events" }, ["oe_source"] = "https://acme.com/launch", }); Console.WriteLine($"{result["outcome"]}");}catch (OpenEmailApiException error){ if (error.Code != "invalid_form_submission") { throw; }}Notas
An answer that is missing or not valid is a 422
invalid_form_submission, and nothing is stored. The exception'sfieldsis a list with one object per problem, each withkeyanderror, such asnew Body { ["key"] = "email", ["error"] = "email" }, and itsbodyholds the whole response. A form that was never published is a 404form_not_found, a paused one a 409form_closed.Every post to any of the workspace's forms counts toward a limit of 40 every 10 minutes from one network, whatever the outcome, counted by the address the request comes from, so a server that relays sign-ups for many people shares one allowance. Past it the call is refused with 429
form_rate_limited.Leave out
oe_started, and sendoe_websiteempty or not at all: they catch bots. A sign-up that fillsoe_website, or carries anoe_startedtoken that is not valid or is under 1.5 seconds old, gets a normal answer and is dropped.Not retried automatically, since a retry after a lost response would store a second submission on a single opt-in form. On a double opt-in form, signing up again before confirming updates the waiting submission instead, and
form.submittedfires again only when the answers changed.